Industry notes

Blog

Practical notes on transformer selection, Ecodesign losses, PV transformers and grid connection in Europe. No marketing – just engineering.

How far can you overload a distribution transformer – and for how long?
Operation

How far can you overload a distribution transformer – and for how long?

3 Oct 2026
Short-circuit withstand – Keynetgrid blog
Technology

Short-circuit withstand: what happens inside a transformer during a 2-second fault

2 Oct 2026
Altitude and temperature derating – Keynetgrid blog
Selection

Hot rooms and high altitude: how ambient conditions reduce a transformer's rating

1 Oct 2026
Temperature and transformer life – Keynetgrid blog
Technology

The 6-kelvin rule: how temperature decides the life of a transformer

30 Sep 2026
Harmonics and K-factor – Keynetgrid blog
Technology

Harmonics, K-factor and transformers: when non-linear loads call for derating

29 Sep 2026
Commissioning checklist – Keynetgrid blog
Installation

Commissioning a distribution transformer: the 12 checks before the first switch-on

28 Sep 2026
Transport and installation – Keynetgrid blog
Installation

Transport, unloading and installation of a distribution transformer: the checklist

27 Sep 2026
CE marking of transformers – Keynetgrid blog
Standards

CE marking of transformers: which directives apply and what the declaration must contain

26 Sep 2026
Reading a routine test report – Keynetgrid blog
Quality

What a transformer routine test report actually tells you

25 Sep 2026
Cooling classes ONAN / AN / AF – Keynetgrid blog
Technology

ONAN, AN, AF: transformer cooling classes and how fans add 40 % capacity

24 Sep 2026
Cast-resin classes C3 / E3 / F1 – Keynetgrid blog
Standards

C3, E3, F1: what the climatic, environmental and fire classes of a cast-resin transformer mean

23 Sep 2026
Mineral oil vs ester fluids – Keynetgrid blog
Technology

Mineral oil or ester fluid? Fire safety, environment and cost in oil-immersed transformers

22 Sep 2026
Tap changer and voltage regulation – Keynetgrid blog
Technology

The off-circuit tap changer: ±3×2.5 % explained, and when you need an on-load tap changer

21 Sep 2026
Transformer noise levels – Keynetgrid blog
Installation

Transformer noise: what the dB(A) figure means and how to keep the neighbours happy

20 Sep 2026
Hermetically sealed tank – Keynetgrid blog
Technology

Hermetically sealed transformers: how the corrugated tank replaced the conservator

19 Sep 2026
Parallel operation – Keynetgrid blog
Technology

Parallel operation of transformers: the five conditions and what happens if you ignore them

18 Sep 2026
Inrush current at switch-on – Keynetgrid blog
Technology

Transformer inrush current: why a 630 kVA unit can draw 10 kA at switch-on

17 Sep 2026
The real cost of losses – Keynetgrid blog
Economics

No-load losses, load losses and the real cost of a transformer over 30 years

16 Sep 2026
Short-circuit impedance uk – Keynetgrid blog
Technology

Short-circuit impedance uk: what 4 % or 6 % means for your installation

15 Sep 2026
Vector group Dyn11 vs Dyn5 – Keynetgrid blog
Technology

Dyn11 or Dyn5? What the vector group means and when it matters

14 Sep 2026
Transformers for PV plants – Keynetgrid blog
Photovoltaics

Transformers for photovoltaic plants: why 0.8 kV and what else to specify

13 Sep 2026
Oil-immersed vs cast-resin – Keynetgrid blog
Selection

Oil-immersed or cast-resin? How to choose between the two transformer types

12 Sep 2026
Ecodesign Tier 2 loss limits – Keynetgrid blog
Standards

Ecodesign Tier 2 explained: the loss limits every EU transformer must meet

11 Sep 2026
Choosing the right kVA rating – Keynetgrid blog
Selection

How to choose the right kVA rating for a distribution transformer

10 Sep 2026
Contact

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